White Canvas

Health center and school in refugee camp

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    Project entry 2014 Africa Middle East - White Canvas: Health center and school in refugee camp, Bassikounou, Mauretania

    View of the center with the refugee tents in the background. The patterned canvas imitates mud huts with white canvas roofs.

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    Holcim Awards 2014 Africa Middle East ceremony, Beirut, Lebanon

    Presentation of the Acknowledgement prize for “White Canvas: Health center and school in refugee camp, Bassikounou, Mauritania” (l-r): Amer Moustafa, Member of the Holcim Awards jury 2014 Africa Middle East and Associate Dean, School of Architecture and Design American University of Sharjah, United Arab Emirates; winners Attila Szabadics and Mónica Rácz, ArchSus Group, Pécs, Hungary; Javier de Benito, Area Manager of Holcim for Africa Middle East.

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    Project entry 2014 Africa Middle East - White Canvas: Health center and school in refugee camp, Bassikounou, Mauretania

    Axonometric segment that shows the process of air conditioning.

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    Project entry 2014 Africa Middle East - White Canvas: Health center and school in refugee camp, Bassikounou, Mauretania

    Location, climate, technology.

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    Project entry 2014 Africa Middle East - White Canvas: Health center and school in refugee camp, Bassikounou, Mauretania

    Ground plan and cooling requirements of tents.

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    Project entry 2014 Africa Middle East - White Canvas: Health center and school in refugee camp, Bassikounou, Mauretania

    Assembling structure 1.

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    Project entry 2014 Africa Middle East - White Canvas: Health center and school in refugee camp, Bassikounou, Mauretania

    Assembling structure 2.

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    Project entry 2014 Africa Middle East - White Canvas: Health center and school in refugee camp, Bassikounou, Mauretania

    Structure of PCM accumulator and calculations.

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    Project entry 2014 Africa Middle East - White Canvas: Health center and school in refugee camp, Bassikounou, Mauretania

    Heat exchanger and accumulators.

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    Project entry 2014 Africa Middle East - White Canvas: Health center and school in refugee camp, Bassikounou, Mauretania

    Cross section.

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    Project entry 2014 Africa Middle East - White Canvas: Health center and school in refugee camp, Bassikounou, Mauretania

    Close view of the center.

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    Project entry 2014 Africa Middle East - White Canvas: Health center and school in refugee …

    Project entry 2014 Africa Middle East - White Canvas: Health center and school in refugee camp, Bassikounou, Mauretania

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    Project entry 2014 Africa Middle East - White Canvas: Health center and school in refugee …

    Project entry 2014 Africa Middle East - White Canvas: Health center and school in refugee camp, Bassikounou, Mauretania

  • Awards Acknowledgement prize 2014–2015 Middle East Africa

The project takes on the difficult task to provide public amenities in refugee camps. The submitted proposal for a health center and school was specifically developed for the Mbera refugee camp in southeast Mauritania of more than 70,000 people, near the border with Mali. Foldable and easily-erectable tent structures form the basic units for the school and health center facilities. Phase Change Material (PCM) accumulators are used for air-conditioning, taking advantage of the temperature differential between day and night for creating livable and safe conditions without additional energy requirements – the colder air at night cools the hot air during the day. The use of this simple but effective technology in semi-desert or desert areas helps to improve living conditions in the camps, upholding the human dignity of the refugees and enhancing their chances for stability and self-reliance. 

By Attila Szabadics - ArchSus Group, Pécs, Hungary and

Ideas: Conflict & Emergency

The project takes on the difficult task to provide public amenities in refugee camps. The proposal for a health center and school was specifically developed for the Mbera refugee camp in southeast Mauritania of more than 70,000 people.

Tent structures form the basic units for the school and health center facilities. Phase Change Material (PCM) accumulators are used for air-conditioning to create liveable and safe conditions without additional energy requirements. 

White Canvas

Project authors

  • Holcim Awards 2014 Africa Middle East ceremony, Beirut, Lebanon
    Attila Szabadics

    ArchSus Group

    Hungary

  • Holcim Awards 2014 Africa Middle East ceremony, Beirut, Lebanon
    Mónica Rácz

    ArchSus Group

    Hungary

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