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Construction Sustainable

Holcim Awards 2005 – Latin America – Encouragement

From temporary shelters to permanent housing, Medellín, Colombia

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Holcim Awards for Sustainable Construction 2005 – Latin America – Encouragement  From temporary shelters to permanent housing, Medellín, Colombia

Type of project:
Arquitectura (vivienda)

Start of construction:
January 2006

Principal author:
Alejandro Restrepo Montoya, Professor of Architecture, Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana, Medellín, Colombia

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Project Summary
This project is given distinction for its socially ambitious vision to provide affordable housing in areas where temporary shelters prevail. Due to political and financial limitations in the region, almost all provisional shelters tend to become permanent houses, yielding as a result unsustainable conditions for human residence. To counter this tendency, the authors convincingly demonstrate the potential of introducing sustainable construction techniques, proposing to utilize modular wooden volumes that are upgradeable to a permanent house through the addition of new modules. The proposal also takes into consideration measures to involve the inhabitants directly in the construction process, thus increasing a sense of pride in collectively constructed space. In this sense, the project promotes the actual building of a community. As a result, a former emergency shelter area is transformed into a new human settlement.

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Holcim Awards for Sustainable Construction 2005 – Latin America – Encouragement  From temporary shelters to permanent housing, Medellín, Colombia
Holcim Award 2005 - Latin America - Encouragement prize - From temporary shelters to permanent housing, Medellín, Colombia) (l-r): Javier Hernando Castañeda Acero, Architect, Profesor, Laboratorio de Estudios y Experimentación Técnica en arquitectura LEET, Facultad de arquitectura Universidad Pontifica Bolivariana; Gustavo Adolfo Restrepo Lalinde, Architect, Profesor, Laboratorio de Estudios y Experimentación Técnica en arquitectura LEET, Facultad de arquitectura Universidad Pontifica Bolivariana; Alejandro Restrepo Montoya, Architect, Profesor, Laboratorio de Estudios y Experimentación Técnica en arquitectura LEET, Facultad de arquitectura Universidad Pontifica Bolivariana; Bernard Terver, CEO, Holcim Colombia & Venezuela; Julián Andrés Gutiérrez Duque , Architect, Profesor, Laboratorio de Estudios y Experimentación Técnica en arquitectura LEET, Facultad de arquitectura Universidad Pontifica Bolivariana

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Comment of the Holcim Awards 2005 Jury for Latin America
The project is given distinction for its socially ambitious vision to provide affordable housing in areas where temporary shelters prevail. The authors demonstrate keen awareness of the fact that due to political and financial limitations in the region, almost all provisional shelters become permanent houses, yielding as a result very unsustainable conditions for human settlement.

To counter this tendency, the project convincingly demonstrates the potential of introducing sustainable construction techniques, proposing to utilize industrialized modular wooden volumes that are upgradeable to a permanent house through the addition of new modules.

Consequently, a new human settlement can be generated from a former emergency shelter area. High ethical standards are evidenced by the foreseeable integration of the inhabitants in the construction process. Ecologically, the project is also manifests a very responsible disposition by promoting the use of recycled wood and effective treatment of water and solid wastes.

Socially, the work promotes collective interaction among community members while also providing zones necessary for individual privacy. The simplicity of the structures presents an economically feasible solution to low cost housing that is also applicable to other regions.

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