The Commons in Austria

Participatory urban neighborhood

The Commons in Austria

Participatory urban neighborhood

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    Commons - Project Update - June 2023

    The Wildgarten urban neighborhood plan in Vienna, Austria which was a Holcim Awards Bronze in 2014 for Europe as “The Commons” has now been completed.

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    Global finalist entry 2015 - The Commons: Participatory urban neighborhood

    The open areas allow for adaptable programming and use of the shared spaces.

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    Commons - Project Update - June 2023

    The Holcim Awards Bronze 2014 winner for Europe has now been completed in Vienna and is home to around 2,300 residents in 1,100 housing units and ground-floor commercial spaces with a total floor area of 83,000sqm.

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    Global finalist entry 2015 - The Commons: Participatory urban neighborhood

    Urban situations colonize the area, acting as objects and keeping the area alive at any time of the day.

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    Commons - Project Update - June 2023

    The master plan encourages biodiversity across the site where 60% of land is greenspace, including wilderness corridors that provide habitat for native alpine marmots and diverse local flora and fauna.

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    Global finalist entry 2015 - The Commons: Participatory urban neighborhood

    Pedestrian friendly environment: distances are measured in minutes, important facilities are reachable within a 3 minute walk.

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    Project entry 2014 Europe – The Commons: Participatory urban neighborhood, Vienna, Austria

    Liquid city: Instead of a predesigned urban tissue, a controlled growth process is proposed. The initial grid of gardens is the support of the urban, which will develop in time through small-scale gradual appropriations. The result will be a liquid city that works as a complete urban configuration in all stages of consolidation, satisfying the current societal needs, but is also able to adapt itself to any contextual change or future necessities.

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    Project entry 2014 Europe – The Commons: Participatory urban neighborhood, Vienna, Austria

    Eco-city: Sustainable urban development of a piece of the city. We use the green open space as a support of the buildings, and not vice versa. Land consumption is minimized in favor of green space, keeping a respectful attitude towards the existing landscape as well as the environment, but always without losing compactness and density. Diversity of actors and investment capacities are represented here, generating a multi-scalar intervention.

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    Project entry 2014 Europe – The Commons: Participatory urban neighborhood, Vienna, Austria

    The Commons (GartenSTADT) vs City Block: we look for a human and local scale based district.

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    Project entry 2014 Europe – The Commons: Participatory urban neighborhood, Vienna, Austria

    Porosity, not only in the urban fabric, but also in the low ecological footprint.

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    Project entry 2014 Europe – The Commons: Participatory urban neighborhood, Vienna, Austria

    Flexibility, which guarantees social and economic balance, where everyone can find what they need.

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    Project entry 2014 Europe – The Commons: Participatory urban neighborhood, Vienna, Austria

    1. Garden south orientated; 2. Keep the existing trees; 3. Growing housing; 4. Northern wind protection.

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    Project entry 2014 Europe – The Commons: Participatory urban neighborhood, Vienna, Austria

    Game-board: Democratic urbanism, in which different actors and needs can take place.

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    Project entry 2014 Europe – The Commons: Participatory urban neighborhood, Vienna, Austria

    Diversity of urban scenarios is possible in the common space, thanks to urban-post-it appropriation.

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    Project entry 2014 Europe – The Commons: Participatory urban neighborhood, Vienna, Austria

    Pedestrian area based on alternative mobility. Peripheral road traffic, minimized transport demand.

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    Project entry 2014 Europe – The Commons: Participatory urban neighborhood, Vienna, Austria

    Allmende: collective, reprogrammable, low-maintenance open space for the community.

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    Holcim Awards 2014 Europe ceremony, Moscow, Russia

    Presentation of the Holcim Awards Bronze 2014 Europe for “The Commons: Participatory urban neighborhood, Vienna, Austria” (l-r): Jury representative, Arno Brandlhuber, brandlhuber+, Berlin, Germany; project authors Enrique Arenas, Luis Palacios and Luis Basabe, Arenas Basabe Palacios arquitectos, Madrid, Spain; Josef Nowak, Managing Director Holcim Vienna; Feliciano Gonzales, CEO Holcim Spain; Urs Fankhauser, Holcim Area Manager Western Europe; and Luis Cacho, Chief Counselor for Economics, Embassy of Spain in Moscow.

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    Holcim Awards 2014 Europe ceremony, Moscow, Russia

    Winners of the Holcim Awards 2014 Europe main prizes (l-r): Luis Basabe and Luis Palacios (Bronze); Gilles Delalex (Silver); Francisco Leiva, Lucia Pierro and Marco Scarpinato (Gold); and Enrique Arenas (Bronze).

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    Holcim Awards 2014 Europe ceremony, Moscow, Russia

    Luis Palacios Labrador, Arenas Basabe Palacios arquitectos, Spain, member of the Holcim Awards Bronze winning team for “The Commons: Participatory urban neighborhood, Vienna, Austria”.

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    Project entry 2014 Europe – The Commons: Participatory urban neighborhood, Vienna, Austria

    Luis Basabe Montalvo, Enrique Arenas Laorga, and Luis Palacios Labrador.

  • Awards Bronze 2014–2015 Europe

The Madrid-based architectural firm Arenas Basabe Palacios Arquitectos developed a hands-on concept for the redevelopment of an abandoned site in Vienna – one which represents a new form of garden city, and was completed in 2023.

By Luis Basabe Montalvo, Luis Palacios Labrador, Enrique Arenas Laorga - Arenas Basabe Palacios Arquitectos, Madrid, Spain and

Ideas: Urban Requalification

This masterplan for a 11-hectare sustainable urban neighborhood applies democratic principles of governance, communication, and participation and was completed in 2023. The brownfield site redevelopment creates a continuous grid of gardens upon which the various occupants place structures from stand-alone houses to multi-family apartment buildings - with a total of 2,300 housing units and a total floor area of 83,000sqm. The physical and social development has low environmental impact and creates a porous fabric that enables collective space while furthering ownership capacity-building.

The Commons

Project authors

  • Feature interview – The Commons: Participatory urban neighborhood, Vienna, Austria
    Luis Basabe Montalvo

    Arenas Basabe Palacios Arquitectos

  • Holcim Awards 2014 Europe ceremony, Moscow, Russia
    Luis Palacios Labrador

    Arenas Basabe Palacios Arquitectos

  • Feature interview – Enrique Arenas Laorga
    Enrique Arenas Laorga

    Arenas Basabe Palacios Arquitectos

  • Thomas Proksch

    Land in Sicht Landschaftsarchitektur

  • AK
    Andreas Käfer

    Traffix Verkehrsplanung

  • RK
    Robert Korab

    Raum & Kommunikation

  • CS
    Christian Seethaler

    Mascha & Seethaler ZT

The proposal offers a method for a step-by-step urban densification, combining both bottom-up/top-down and formal/informal practices – to create an urban commons. Holcim Awards 2014 jury for Europe

Project entry 2014 Europe – The Commons: Participatory urban neighborhood, Vienna, Austria

Liquid city: Instead of a predesigned urban tissue, a controlled growth process is proposed. The initial grid of gardens is the support of the urban, which will develop in time through small-scale gradual appropriations. The result will be a liquid city that works as a complete urban configuration in all stages of consolidation, satisfying the current societal needs, but is also able to adapt itself to any contextual change or future necessities.

Liquid city: Instead of a predesigned urban tissue, a controlled growth process is proposed. The initial grid of gardens is the support of the urban, which will develop in time through small-scale gradual appropriations. The result will be a liquid city that works as a complete urban configuration in all stages of consolidation, satisfying the current societal needs, but is also able to adapt itself to any contextual change or future necessities.

The architects divided the site of The Commons into a grid of gardens which would serve as a framework for urban and social development. The architects defined an urban code for all the gardens and the entire urban plan - as well as designing 11 buildings across the site that contain 82 housing units and a total floor area of 9,500sqm. Private owners and investors can buy garden plots and construct buildings around them, ranging in size XS to XL, in accordance with the urban code. The unbuilt areas, or “the commons,” remain open to everyone. Thus, the actions of the owners will determine the appearance of the public space and of the whole neighborhood.

Project Status: Completed

Project Location: Emil-Behring-Weg 3, Meidling, 1120 Vienna, Austria

Project updates