Project Entry 2014 for Africa Middle East

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    Project entry 2014 Africa Middle East - Co-op Capacity Building: Community farming and market hub, Kigali, Rwanda

    Hill farming program. Agriculture Cooperative Community Center and market plaza. Phytoremediation.

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    Project entry 2014 Africa Middle East - Co-op Capacity Building: Community farming and market hub, Kigali, Rwanda

    The project focuses on the rapid urban growth in the city of Kigali after the 1994 genocide. The project addresses real needs that have been identified by conducting a participatory process with local cooperatives and stakeholders. Around 40% of the population is less than 14 years of age: and deserve access to services and job opportunities. The project focuses on a large scale masterplan for the Kora quarter east and west clusters, defining large scale and medium scale strategies on demand.

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    Project entry 2014 Africa Middle East - Co-op Capacity Building: Community farming and market hub, Kigali, Rwanda

    Kora’s district masterplan: showing strategic and programmatic actions, and schemes for improving biodiversity based on a detailed study of local wildlife. The goals are to strengthen connectivity between parts of Kora: little bridges, enhancement pathways, ravine barriers using local materials and labor. To improve job prospects, existing cooperatives in Kora are empowered through the Community Center.

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    Project entry 2014 Africa Middle East - Co-op Capacity Building: Community farming and market hub, Kigali, Rwanda

    The Agriculture Community Center’s relationship with adjacent hill farming and former wetlands.

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    Project entry 2014 Africa Middle East - Co-op Capacity Building: Community farming and market hub, Kigali, Rwanda

    Community center: Describing physical connection to the landscape, illustrating main functions.

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    Project entry 2014 Africa Middle East - Co-op Capacity Building: Community farming and market hub, Kigali, Rwanda

    Community center: Note the natural construction materials that address transferability.

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    Project entry 2014 Africa Middle East - Co-op Capacity Building: Community farming and market hub, Kigali, Rwanda

    The Common yard space, for market or leisure activities, makes the Center a real “home”.

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    Project entry 2014 Africa Middle East - Co-op Capacity Building: Community farming and market hub, Kigali, Rwanda

    The landscape in front the building ascends the hill in alignment with the topography.

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    Project entry 2014 Africa Middle East - Co-op Capacity Building: Community farming and market hub, Kigali, Rwanda

    Participative SWOT analysis based on 86 interviews.

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    Project entry 2014 Africa Middle East - Co-op Capacity Building: Community farming and market hub, Kigali, Rwanda

    Pamela Larocca and Costanza La Mantia

Last updated: March 31, 2014 Kigali, Rwanda

The master plan focuses on the rapid urban growth in Kigali, Rwanda and responds to the needs of the predominantly young population. The project establishes participatory processes with local cooperatives and stakeholders. Working with, rather than against the topography, the scheme includes a collective hill-farming program, community buildings, and a market. Existing wetlands will be improved with aquatic macrophyte plants and intercepted with a network of pedestrian bridges and pathways. 

Using local materials as well as empowering the local labor force, the Kora Participatory Plan offers cost effective, re-applicable solutions that respect the Rwandan tradition, improved by a contemporary sense of public space aesthetics. 

The project’s strength is its transferability, due to its “local-culture friendly” core. It results in a wide range of cost-effective and adaptable solutions – respectful of the Rwandan tradition and improved by a contemporary sense of public space aesthetics. Combining strategies, the master plan’s success is enhanced by providing local inhabitants with a strengthened awareness of the power of their traditional territory governance practices.

Co-op Capacity Building embeds social equity in its process and developed out of an academic project where diverse student teams interviewed 30 Kora families, taking account of their infrastructural and emotional needs. The community requested employment opportunities, a New Community Center including Genocide Memorial, the Agaseke Kiwacu Women’s Cooperative, and a new outdoor community market that will be ideal place for the Umuganda as well – a mandatory gathering where the entire community defines the working week priorities together, through social agreement.

The main strategy does not fight against the Kora topography, but engages with it as a shaping and adaptive landmark. At the same time, the project conserves biodiversity, and also introduces new green areas that transform the Kimisagara Wetland West Side into terraces planted with climbing beans and other vegetables. It is a priority to bring food production areas as close as possible to the quarter, to reduce costs caused by challenges of accessibility to local streets.

Kora means “work” in the Rwandan language: the project aims to accommodate community needs through the involvement of the local cooperatives. The new community center will be built by Kora cooperative workers on the site where the Memorial and Agaseke Kiwacu Women’s Cooperative are incorporated together, and also providing custom-designed spaces where the women will be able to sell the produce. The objective is to create a large hill-farming area, where former villagers forced away by genocide will be able to obtain work in agriculture.

The design of the building’s architecture achieves a real fusion with the landscape: elegant and respecting the natural environment. The Community Center blends into its context, featuring cladding in patterns using local brick, and hand-woven banana curtains.